Buddhism
Q&A for people practicing or interested in Buddhist philosophy, teaching, and practice
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The Buddha warns of the dangers of an uninstructed mind. Did he ever detail how the unscrupulous exploit this vulnerability?
The question is about power strategy and vulnerability. Put differently: We know the Buddha taught us how to guard the sense doors, but did he ever describe the specific traps or manipulative techniques used by the unscrupulous (false friends, deceptive teachers, or corrupt leaders) to encourage us...
The question is about power strategy and vulnerability. Put differently: We know the Buddha taught us how to guard the sense doors, but did he ever describe the specific traps or manipulative techniques used by the unscrupulous (false friends, deceptive teachers, or corrupt leaders) to encourage us to leave those doors wide open? I am particularly interested in references to the *uninstructed worldling* in this context.
Newton
(390 rep)
Apr 29, 2026, 02:43 PM
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In the Pali Suttas, is ucchedavāda the view there is no afterlife?
I read the following on the internet: > Ucchedavāda is the view that there is no afterlife; or specifically that there is no rebirth (and by association no karma). While Buddhaghosa's commentary to DN 1 asserts the above, which was later corrected by Dhammapala's secondary commentary, where in the S...
I read the following on the internet:
> Ucchedavāda is the view that there is no afterlife; or specifically that there is no rebirth (and by association no karma).
While Buddhaghosa's commentary to DN 1 asserts the above, which was later corrected by Dhammapala's secondary commentary, where in the Suttas is this idea found? Exactly where did the Buddha say ucchedavāda is the view there is no afterlife?
Paraloka Dhamma Dhatu
(48151 rep)
Apr 20, 2026, 06:29 PM
• Last activity: Apr 29, 2026, 05:52 AM
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What are the doctrinal dangers of suppressing 'Chanda' (wholesome desire) and practicing Vipassana without Piti/Sukha (Rapture/Happiness)?
I have been researching the distinction between Samatha-Vipassana (Tranquility-Insight) and Sukkha-Vipassana (Dry Insight), and I am encountering textual references that suggest serious soteriological and psychological risks when the "dry" approach is uncoupled from its ethical and emotional foundat...
I have been researching the distinction between Samatha-Vipassana (Tranquility-Insight) and Sukkha-Vipassana (Dry Insight), and I am encountering textual references that suggest serious soteriological and psychological risks when the "dry" approach is uncoupled from its ethical and emotional foundations.
Specifically, I am looking for Sutta or Commentary references that address the following three doctrinal pitfalls, particularly for practitioners who may be isolated from a Sangha:
- The Misunderstanding of Desire (Chanda vs. Tanha): The Brahmana Sutta
(SN 51.15) establishes that Chanda (desire/zeal) is necessary to
complete the path ("desire to end desire"). Is there a recognized
danger of a practitioner confusing Chanda with Tanha (craving),
leading to a state of "spiritual apathy" where they suppress the very
volition needed to emerge from suffering? How does the Abhidhamma
distinguish the function of Chanda in the Iddhipadas from the craving
to be abandoned?
- The Near Enemy of Equanimity (Indifference): The Visuddhimagga
(Chapter IX & XX) identifies "Indifference" (aññāṇupekkhā or
gehasita-upekkha) as the "near enemy" of Upekkha (Equanimity).
Doctrinally, how does one distinguish between a noble "letting go"
and a pathological "dissociation" or depression, particularly if the
practitioner is experiencing "dry" insight without the
counterbalancing factors of Piti (Rapture) or Pasada (Faith)? Are
there suttas that warn against adukkhamasukha (neutral feeling) being
mistaken for wisdom?
- The "Salt Crystal" Dynamic and Mitigation of Kamma: The Kimatthiya
Sutta (AN 11.1) links Sila (virtue) causally to Non-remorse and
eventually Samadhi. Furthermore, the Lonaphala Sutta (AN 3.101)
suggests that a "developed mind" (large body of water) mitigates the
"salt" of kamma. If a practitioner skips the cultivation of "wet"
virtues (generosity, community, active merit-making) and dives
straight into "dry" observation, does the canon predict a specific
type of "meditation sickness" or mental rigidity? Does the Sivaka
Sutta (SN 36.21) offer a corrective to the view that all
physical/mental distress during practice is "karmic purification"
that must be passively endured?
I am interested in whether the texts treat "Dryness" not just as a technique (no Jhana), but as a potentially dangerous deficiency in the Seven Factors of Enlightenment (specifically the lack of Piti-sambojjhanga), and if such a deficiency is linked to "Wrong Deliverance" or Niyati-ditthi (fatalism).
Newton
(390 rep)
Jan 12, 2026, 04:21 PM
• Last activity: Feb 12, 2026, 12:04 AM
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Does EBT suggest a collocation of dukkha?
The three kinds of suffering as mentioned in [SN45.165][1]: 1. > Suffering caused by pain 2. > suffering caused by the formations 3. > suffering due to change Does the EBT (and elsewhere) suggest, or give examples of a mixture, or juxtaposition of the three types of dukkha? [Sallatha Sutta: The Arro...
The three kinds of suffering as mentioned in SN45.165 :
1. > Suffering caused by pain
2. > suffering caused by the formations
3. > suffering due to change
Does the EBT (and elsewhere) suggest, or give examples of a mixture, or juxtaposition of the three types of dukkha? Sallatha Sutta: The Arrow might fit the bill, but where else?
āḷasu bhikhārī
(1 rep)
Aug 4, 2025, 02:34 PM
• Last activity: Dec 25, 2025, 08:50 PM
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Did Buddha commit psychogenic death at Cāpāla Shrine?
According to [SN 51.10][1]: > So at the Cāpāla Tree-shrine the Buddha, mindful and aware, > surrendered the life force. When he did so there was a great > earthquake, awe-inspiring and hair-raising, and thunder cracked the > sky. Then, understanding this matter, on that occasion the Buddha > express...
According to SN 51.10 :
> So at the Cāpāla Tree-shrine the Buddha, mindful and aware,
> surrendered the life force. When he did so there was a great
> earthquake, awe-inspiring and hair-raising, and thunder cracked the
> sky. Then, understanding this matter, on that occasion the Buddha
> expressed this heartfelt sentiment:
>
> “Comparing the incomparable with the creation of prolonged life, the
> sage surrendered the life force. Happy inside, serene, he shattered
> self-creation like a suit of armor.”
Why did Buddha surrender his life three months in advance, or was it a foregone conclusion? Is perfection of concentration, the four bases of psychic power , mandatory to surrender it? What is required?
āḷasu bhikhārī
(1 rep)
Jul 12, 2025, 04:51 PM
• Last activity: Dec 24, 2025, 11:25 AM
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Did Buddha teach Ananda not to respond?
I'm looking for the discourse where Buddha supposedly gave advice to Ananda about how to deal with the public during mediation/concentration, eg. someone walks up, while he is in jhana, etc.. Does he say, 'just ignore them'? Or how might he have phrased it? thanks.
I'm looking for the discourse where Buddha supposedly gave advice to Ananda about how to deal with the public during mediation/concentration, eg. someone walks up, while he is in jhana, etc.. Does he say, 'just ignore them'? Or how might he have phrased it? thanks.
āḷasu bhikhārī
(1 rep)
Aug 25, 2025, 02:46 PM
• Last activity: Aug 25, 2025, 07:25 PM
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Which buddhist texts aside from agganna sutta deal with creation theories?
Aside from the Agganna Sutta, are there other Buddhist texts that discuss how the world or the universe came into existence?
Aside from the Agganna Sutta, are there other Buddhist texts that discuss how the world or the universe came into existence?
user30831
Jun 12, 2025, 01:48 PM
• Last activity: Jun 13, 2025, 06:26 AM
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Did buddha ever explain who should or should not ordain and when is a right time to ordain (sutta sources)
Not vinaya information like the 13 questions, but things like a householder who has children should not ordain, or one should only ordain after being able to maintain sila for X amount of time, or when one has weakened desire enough that longing for X sensory pleasure no longer causes a burden. I di...
Not vinaya information like the 13 questions, but things like a householder who has children should not ordain, or one should only ordain after being able to maintain sila for X amount of time, or when one has weakened desire enough that longing for X sensory pleasure no longer causes a burden.
I did see a user "sankha" mention in a question here some information on when is right to ordain, but no sources.
> When you become dispassionate in continuing the lay life or when you get enough confidence that you can successfully fend off the temptations of lay life, it is worth considering ordination.
I am interested on what the Buddha said on who should, who should not, when, when not, who cannot etc ordain.
Remyla
(1658 rep)
Jun 1, 2025, 04:08 PM
• Last activity: Jun 2, 2025, 03:25 PM
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How is *vicikitsa* related to learned backgrounds?
The hindrance of vicikitsa,vicikicchā(Pali) is related to 'doubt in Buddha'. What a vague phrasing, right?If you can, I am looking for the sutta where Buddha describes the difficulty of teaching to those of diverse backgrounds.
The hindrance of vicikitsa,vicikicchā(Pali) is related to 'doubt in Buddha'. What a vague phrasing, right?If you can, I am looking for the sutta where Buddha describes the difficulty of teaching to those of diverse backgrounds.
āḷasu bhikhārī
(1 rep)
Apr 8, 2025, 09:54 AM
• Last activity: Apr 8, 2025, 08:04 PM
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The difference between Venerable Sariputta and the Buddha's Wisdom
What is the difference between Lord Buddha's Wisdom, and Venerable Sāriputta's wisdom? --- The distinction of the wisdom of a right hand disciple of a Buddha & a fully self awakened Buddha? *The understanding from the suttas, commentaries or 'believed to be' arahants.* [![Lord Buddha & Ven Sariputta...
What is the difference between Lord Buddha's Wisdom, and Venerable Sāriputta's wisdom?
---
The distinction of the wisdom of a right hand disciple of a Buddha & a fully self awakened Buddha?
*The understanding from the suttas, commentaries or 'believed to be' arahants.*
Bhikkhu111
(671 rep)
Jan 10, 2025, 04:43 AM
• Last activity: Jan 10, 2025, 10:13 AM
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Was the Buddha an atheist, theist or agnostic?
In relation to a creator god, was the Buddha an atheist, theist or agnostic? Please provide answers with quotes from Buddhist scriptures. [![enter image description here][1]][1] [1]: https://i.sstatic.net/oTqkkXqA.png
In relation to a creator god, was the Buddha an atheist, theist or agnostic? Please provide answers with quotes from Buddhist scriptures.
Paraloka Dhamma Dhatu
(48151 rep)
Dec 31, 2024, 09:54 PM
• Last activity: Jan 2, 2025, 11:38 AM
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Reference Request: Suttas that address avijja (ignorance) with respect to anatta (non-self)
I've become aware through sutta study that avijja (the fetter of ignorance) refers to ignorance of the Four Noble Truths. Is there a specific canonical sutta that says that avijja is ignorance of the anatta doctrine? I know inferentially if anatta is part of the Four Noble Truths, then that would fo...
I've become aware through sutta study that avijja (the fetter of ignorance) refers to ignorance of the Four Noble Truths. Is there a specific canonical sutta that says that avijja is ignorance of the anatta doctrine? I know inferentially if anatta is part of the Four Noble Truths, then that would follow, however sometimes the various connections are hard to hold in the mind at the same time.
Thanks.
Jeff Bogdan
(353 rep)
Aug 12, 2024, 09:49 PM
• Last activity: Dec 28, 2024, 03:02 AM
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Goals and Buddhism
How are goals used in Theravada Buddhism and Buddhist practice in general in a positive way. --- How do goals relate to the early teachings, and one's own practice in a positive way. ------ *Prior discussions on Buddhism Stack Exchange:* - [Difference between Attachment and Goals][1] - [Does sufferi...
How are goals used in Theravada Buddhism and Buddhist practice in general in a positive way.
---
How do goals relate to the early teachings, and one's own practice in a positive way.
------
*Prior discussions on Buddhism Stack Exchange:*
- Difference between Attachment and Goals
- Does suffering motivate us to achieve our goals?
- Is it possible to set goals for the future and be present at the same time?
- Is Nirvana the goal, for Zen and Theravada?
- Why does Buddhism seem to have more than one goal?
- Should meditation be practiced without a goal?
- Is Nirvana the goal for all Buddhist?
- Is mindfulness the path or the goal?
- How can someone integrate the Buddhist philosophy on life's purpose into daily life?
- Ambitions - Are they Real or just an Illusion
- Stopping Tanha or craving
- Attachment to practice itself
Bhikkhu111
(671 rep)
Nov 27, 2024, 02:13 AM
• Last activity: Nov 29, 2024, 07:34 PM
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Is the Dhamma for the discontented?
Is there a short discourse that says something like 'the [dhama][1] is not for the discontented, but for the content'. I am pretty certain there is. Can you post it? [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dharma
Is there a short discourse that says something like 'the dhama is not for the discontented, but for the content'. I am pretty certain there is. Can you post it?
āḷasu bhikhārī
(1 rep)
Nov 1, 2024, 07:19 PM
• Last activity: Nov 19, 2024, 09:58 AM
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Why do the opposite of skillful virtues result in remorse?
> "Skillful virtues have freedom from remorse as their purpose, > Ananda, and freedom from remorse as their reward." > [AN 11.1][1] > It is natural that non-regret arises in a virtuous > person, one whose behavior is virtuous. > [AN 10.2][2] What is the basis for defining skillful virtues, that woul...
> "Skillful virtues have freedom from remorse as their purpose,
> Ananda, and freedom from remorse as their reward."
> AN 11.1
> It is natural that non-regret arises in a virtuous
> person, one whose behavior is virtuous.
> AN 10.2
What is the basis for defining skillful virtues, that would result in freedom from remorse?
The Abrahamic religions depend on God to define what is right and wrong.
The Buddhist suttas define skillful virtues based on "freedom from remorse".
The precepts like killing, stealing, adultery and lying result in remorse. **Why do they result in remorse?**
I've seen vague explanations based on laws of karma or kamma niyama (Dhp 127), natural laws or principles ("this law of nature persists, this regularity of natural principles, this invariance of natural principles") based on AN 3.136 or SN 12.20, the Golden Rule ("don't do unto others what you don't want others to do unto you") based on Ud 5.1, and linking to the three poisons.
However, I have not seen suttas that definitively provide a cause for remorse.
Please support with sutta references, as far as possible.
ruben2020
(41278 rep)
Sep 4, 2024, 07:38 AM
• Last activity: Sep 6, 2024, 01:43 PM
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Are you familiar with a particular AN or SN sutta on bowing?
There is a sutta AN or SN, I believe, I read months ago that discussed about a kingsman who wanted to give respect to the Buddha by bowing but couldn't because he would lose a good job, family, and reputation. He went to The Blessed One to pay respect but told him that, instead of bowing, when he ri...
There is a sutta AN or SN, I believe, I read months ago that discussed about a kingsman who wanted to give respect to the Buddha by bowing but couldn't because he would lose a good job, family, and reputation. He went to The Blessed One to pay respect but told him that, instead of bowing, when he rides on his horse and tips his hat, that is the sign that he is bowing to The Blessed One. He gives other like signs to hide the respect he wanted to give The Buddha by bowing. The Buddha's religious neighbors in town questioned The Buddha and were particular about the Blessed One's teachings and practice, and, thus, opposed anyone who followed The Buddha would be opposing the religious teachings of the land.
The Buddha didn't complain. Like other suttas, there is a lot of repetition, but the main message is it doesn't matter how you do X action it's your intentions that count.
I ask because in western culture bowing in respect to others isn't common. Shaking hands or eye to eye contact takes precedent. We may nod our heads when acknowledging a person equally (say walking pass each other) but not insofar out of hierarchy (spiritual, political, etc). To many it can be seen as an act of submission; but, in general, people usually "bow" to people closer to them than they would strangers.
With that in mind, this sutta I can't find really caught my attention about The Buddha looking at intentions rather than requiring the practice of his teachings be congruent with the cultural norms in his day.
-Specifically, I am looking for that particular sutta or one very close to it. Any of you familiar with this story?
Carlita
(61 rep)
Jan 25, 2023, 04:07 AM
• Last activity: Jun 2, 2024, 06:59 AM
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Does Sutta Nipata say this quote?
From a book called *Pruning the Bodhi Tree* the author writes in the [Suttanipata][1] (oldest Pali discourses?) the following is replied by Sakyamuni: > Without ordinary perception (conception), without mistaken perception, > not without perception, and not with the extinction of perception - > one...
From a book called *Pruning the Bodhi Tree* the author writes in the Suttanipata (oldest Pali discourses?) the following is replied by Sakyamuni:
> Without ordinary perception (conception), without mistaken perception,
> not without perception, and not with the extinction of perception -
> one who practices in this way will extinguish form. A mistaken
> consciousness of the world arises from conception.
I was hoping to find it, but wasn't found. Any help?
āḷasu bhikhārī
(1 rep)
May 16, 2024, 09:07 PM
• Last activity: May 17, 2024, 01:03 AM
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In which sutta does Buddha say roughly '..and that would bring me sorrow[sad]?
I recall regarding a sutta awhile back of an encounter between Buddha and some wandering ascetic (not Bahiya). in that, the ascetic might have been too old or whatever, and buddha discourages him and explains **his** grief if things didn't work out. note: i don't recall if it was an ascetic or old,...
I recall regarding a sutta awhile back of an encounter between Buddha and some wandering ascetic (not Bahiya). in that, the ascetic might have been too old or whatever, and buddha discourages him and explains **his** grief if things didn't work out.
note: i don't recall if it was an ascetic or old, just that it was an encounter with non-sangha person.
any arhat saying something similar would suffice.
āḷasu bhikhārī
(1 rep)
Nov 22, 2023, 04:13 PM
• Last activity: May 14, 2024, 05:47 PM
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Definite places of rebirth (request of sources from Buddhas sutras)
I'm looking for sources from the 4 nikayas on where, and how to "attain" a defined place of rebirth. Examples I know of: - Heinous actions lead to definite hell realm rebirth - Reaching sotapanna stage is defined human or above rebirth (in a noble family) - Anagami, defined rebirth in pure realm (no...
I'm looking for sources from the 4 nikayas on where, and how to "attain" a defined place of rebirth.
Examples I know of:
- Heinous actions lead to definite hell realm rebirth
- Reaching sotapanna stage is defined human or above rebirth (in a noble family)
- Anagami, defined rebirth in pure realm (non returner)
- Higher levels of jhana, defined pure realm rebirth (this may be incorrect?)
- Attainment of 4 immeasurables, defined bhrama realm rebirth (brama-vihara)
If there are any other sources anyone knows where the Buddha defined specific actions that lead to specific places of rebirth, this would be very helpful.
I know Mahayana, specifically Tibetan sects have concocted some practice known as Tulka, where apparently a high level Bodhisattva can choose where to be reborn, but I find these claims dubious at best and the practices trying to define and find the person reborn as flawed divination!
I would prefer actual Buddhas teachings on sources rather than unsubstantial claims.
Remyla
(1658 rep)
Mar 14, 2024, 05:45 PM
• Last activity: Mar 15, 2024, 02:14 AM
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What is "feature of beauty" in MN 5?
Questions: 1. What is "feature of beauty" in MN 5? 2. Why does the type of person mentioned ("the person who doesn’t have a blemish but does not understand it"), focus on it? 3. And why does that cause them to become infected by lust? 4. Does beauty here refer to physical beauty or something else? 5...
Questions:
1. What is "feature of beauty" in MN 5?
2. Why does the type of person mentioned ("the person who doesn’t have a blemish but does not understand it"), focus on it?
3. And why does that cause them to become infected by lust?
4. Does beauty here refer to physical beauty or something else?
5. Is this *subhanimitta* the same as the *nimitta* for entering jhana?
> Take the case of the person who doesn’t have a blemish but does not
> understand it. You can expect that they will focus on the feature of
> beauty, and because of that, lust will infect their mind. And they
> will die with greed, hate, and delusion, blemished, with a corrupted
> mind.
> MN 5
With footnote from Ven. Sujato:
> “Feature of beauty” is *subhanimitta*. In early Pali, *nimitta* is used
> for a feature or quality of the mind that, when focused on, promotes
> the growth of similar or related qualities. Thus focusing on beauty
> fosters the desire for that beauty.
ruben2020
(41278 rep)
Oct 30, 2023, 04:25 AM
• Last activity: Oct 30, 2023, 10:45 AM
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