Why did al-Albani grade as authentic the hadith of Asma regarding the permission of showing the hands and face?
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[Islamqa](https://islamqa.info/en/answers/23496/hadeeth-about-women-uncovering-their-faces) says that this hadith is weak:
> narrated by Abu Dawood (4104) from al-Waleed from Sa’eed ibn Basheer
> from Qataadah from Khaalid ibn Durayk from ‘Aa’ishah (may Allaah be
> pleased with her), that Asma’ bint Abi Bakr entered upon the Messenger
> of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) wearing a thin
> dress. The Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon
> him) turned away from her and said, “O Asma’, when a woman reaches the
> age of puberty, nothing should be seen of her except this and this” –
> and he pointed to his face and hands.
>
> Abu Dawood said: This is mursal; Khaalid ibn Durayk did not meet
> ‘Aa’ishah (may Allaah be pleased with her).
>
> This hadeeth is da’eef (weak) and is not fit to be used as evidence.
> The reasons why it is da’eef are as follows:
>
> 1 – Its isnaad is interrupted, as was stated by Imam Abu Dawood (may
> Allaah have mercy on him) when he said, “This is mursal; Khaalid ibn
> Durayk did not meet ‘Aa’ishah.”
>
> 2 – Its isnaad includes Sa’eed ibn Basheer al-Azdi (or it was said
> al-Basri) Abu ‘Abd al-Rahmaan. Some scholars of hadeeth regarded him
> as thiqah (trustworthy), but Ahmad, Ibn Ma’een, Ibn al-Madeeni,
> al-Nasaa’i, al-Haakim and Abu Dawood regarded him as da’eef. (weak).
>
> Muhammad ibn ‘Abd-Allaah ibn Numayr said of him: His hadeeth is to be
> rejected and he does not amount to anything, and he is not strong in
> hadeeth. He narrated munkar reports from Qataadah.
>
> Ibn Hibbaan said of him: He has a bad memory and makes grievous
> mistakes.
>
> Al-Haafiz ibn Hajar said of him: (he is) da’eef.
>
> 3 – Its isnaad includes Qataadah who is mudallis (i.e., gives false
> impressions concerning the narration of the hadeeth) and did not
> clearly state that he heard the hadeeth from another. It also includes
> al-Waleed ibn Muslim of whom al-Haafiz said: (he is) trustworthy but
> he was also mudallis and did not clearly state that he heard the
> hadeeth from another.
>
> These are the faults in the hadeeth because of which the hadeeth was
> judged to be da’eef (weak). See Fataawa al-Lajnah al-Daa’imah,
> Majallat al-Buhooth, 21/68.
Why did al-Albani grade the hadith to be authentic? Generally weak hadith are just disconnected or weak person in it , but this is one of the most weak hadiths.
Asked by user50544
Jun 2, 2022, 02:48 PM
Last activity: Jun 10, 2022, 03:20 AM
Last activity: Jun 10, 2022, 03:20 AM