Difference between Buddhism and Aristotelian "middle-way"?
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This thought occurred to me after reading the following question and top answer:
https://buddhism.stackexchange.com/questions/5249/how-to-refute-the-idea-that-buddhism-might-be-actually-too-extreme
The questioner thinks the logical conclusion of Buddhism is to abandon all worldly goods, including the family, resulting in the elimination of the human race.
> Let's say if this is the appropriate thing to do, and everybody in the
> world does that, then the world, in 100 years or 200 years, will not
> have human beings any more (because if no marriage and no children,
> then there will be no new life on earth, while the existing people
> pass away). I can't say that it will be "good" if on earth, there is
> no more human beings, but lions, wolves, foxes, rabbits, and other
> animals remain on earth.
The answerer stated this is taking Buddhism to the extreme, and rather Buddhism is to avoid extremes and to take the middle path.
> Did Buddha teach "self-sacrifice"? No, he taught middle-way: by
> looking after ourselves we look after others, by looking after others
> we look after ourselves.
However, this is exactly what Aristotle said in his definition of virtue. He defines virtue as the mean between extremes.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_mean_(philosophy)#Aristotle
> His constant phrase is, "… is the Middle state between …". His
> psychology of the soul and its virtues is based on the golden mean
> between the extremes
Is there any essential difference between Aristotle's definition of virtue and what Buddhism teaches? It seems there is only a difference in details, how specifically Buddhism teaches to seek the middle way, but the overarching principle is the same. Or are there extremes in Buddhism's teaching?
Asked by yters
(181 rep)
Oct 22, 2014, 08:35 PM
Last activity: Oct 31, 2014, 10:01 PM
Last activity: Oct 31, 2014, 10:01 PM