DN 2 states:
> *When this was said, Ajita Kesakambalin said to me, 'Great king, there is nothing given, nothing offered, nothing sacrificed. There is no
> fruit or result of good or bad actions. There is no this world, no
> other world, no mother, no father, no spontaneously reborn beings; no
> brahmans or contemplatives who, faring rightly and practicing rightly,
> proclaim this world and the other after having directly known and
> realized it for themselves. A person is a composite of four primary
> elements. At death, the earth (in the body) returns to and merges with
> the (external) earth-substance. The fire returns to and merges with
> the external fire-substance. The liquid returns to and merges with the
> external liquid-substance. The wind returns to and merges with the
> external wind-substance. The sense-faculties scatter into space. Four
> men, with the bier as the fifth, carry the corpse. Its eulogies are
> sounded only as far as the charnel ground. The bones turn
> pigeon-colored. The offerings end in ashes. Generosity is taught by
> idiots. The words of those who speak of existence after death are
> false, empty chatter. With the break-up of the body, the wise and the
> foolish alike are annihilated, destroyed. They do not exist after
> death.'*
Ajita Kesakambali is similar to another wrong view, found in DN 1, namely:
> *Herein, bhikkhus, a certain recluse or a brahmin asserts the following doctrine and view: ‘The self, good sir, has material form;
> it is composed of the four primary elements and originates from father
> and mother. Since this self, good sir, is annihilated and destroyed
> with the breakup of the body and does not exist after death, at this
> point the self is completely annihilated.’ In this way some proclaim
> the annihilation, destruction, and extermination of an existent
> being*.
Now the Buddha taught extensively about the elements, such as in MN 115 & MN 140.
Or in MN 43, Sariputta mentions how the sense faculties are scattered at the termination of life, as follows:
> *Yvāyaṃ, āvuso, mato kālaṅkato tassa kāyasaṅkhārā niruddhā paṭippassaddhā, vacīsaṅkhārā niruddhāniruddha paṭippassaddhā, cittasaṅkhārā niruddhā
> paṭippassaddhā, āyu parikkhīṇo, usmā vūpasantā, indriyāni
> paribhinnāni.*
>
> *In the case of the one who is dead, who has completed his time, his bodily fabrications have ceased & subsided, his verbal fabrications
> ... his mental fabrications have ceased & subsided, his vitality is
> exhausted, his heat subsided, & his faculties are scattered.*
How do the teachings of Ajita Kesakambali & other annihilationists compare to those of the Buddha? What makes them different?
Asked by Paraloka Dhamma Dhatu
(48140 rep)
Aug 7, 2017, 03:27 AM
Last activity: Mar 3, 2019, 07:13 AM
Last activity: Mar 3, 2019, 07:13 AM